Anabolic Androgenic Steroids Drospirenone Prohormone Powder CAS 67392-87-4 for Anticancer Treatment

Anabolic Androgenic Steroids Drospirenone CAS 67392-87-4 for Anticancer Treatment

Product Details

Product Name: Drospirenone
CAS No.: 67392-87-4
M. F.: C24H30O3
M. W.: 366.49
EINECS No.: 266-679-2

Drospirenone Description

The pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of drospirenone, a unique progestogen, are reviewed in this paper. Unlike other progestogens, drospirenone, an analogue of spironolactone, has biochemical and pharmacologic profiles similar to endogenous progesterone, especially regarding antimineralocorticoid and antiandrogenic activities. Drospirenone counteracts the estrogen-induced stimulation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and blocks testosterone from binding to androgen receptors.

Because of these characteristics, it has the potential to reduce body weight, blood pressure, and low-density lipoprotein levels and to enhance high-density lipoprotein levels. As a combination oral contraceptive, drospirenone with ethinyl estradiol is effective and has positive effects on weight and lipid levels. Additionally, it relieves menstrually related symptoms that are commonly observed with other combination oral contraceptives. Based on the biochemical and pharmacodynamic data, drospirenone appears to be a viable alternative to the currently available progestogens.

Drospirenone is an ingredient in some birth control pills and hormone replacement therapy. In combination with ethinyl estradiol it is used as contraception, and for women who want contraception it is also approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat moderate acne and premenstrual dysphoric disorder.

Drospirenone is an aldosterone antagonist with potassium-sparing properties, though in most cases no increase of potassium levels is to be expected. In women with mild or moderate renal insufficiency, or in combination with chronic daily use of other potassium-sparing medications (ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists, potassium-sparing diuretics, heparin, aldosterone antagonists, or NSAIDs), a potassium level should be checked after two weeks of use to test for hyperkalemia. In addition to contraindications common to all combined estrogen-progestin medications, drospirenone-containing medications are contraindicated in women with severe renal insufficiency according to European Medicines Agency (EMA)-approved labels, and contraindicated in women with renal insufficiency, adrenal insufficiency, or liver disease according to FDA-approved labels.

Drospirenone, also known as 1,2-dihydrospirorenone, is a synthetic hormone used in birth control pills and postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy pills.

all of which are combination products of drospirenone with an estrogen such as ethinylestradiol or estradiol.

Drospirenone Medical uses

Drospirenone is an ingredient in some birth control pills and hormone replacement therapy. In combination with ethinylestradiol it is used as contraception, and for women who want contraception it is also approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat moderate acne and premenstrual dysphoric disorder.

Drospirenone is 8–10 times more potent as an antimineralocorticoid relative to spironolactone (3 mg drospirenone is equivalent to about 20–25 mg spironolactone in this regard. It is more potent as an antiandrogen relative to spironolactone also but is less potent relative to cyproterone acetate, having about one-third the potency of this drug. Progestogenic, antimineralocorticoid, and mild antiandrogenic effects have been observed in humans during treatment with drospirenone at a dosage range of 0.5 to 4 mg per day orally. The antimineralocorticoid properties exhibited by drospirenone promote sodium excretion and prevent water retention.

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